Matan Mazor
Research Fellow
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In the same way that having a body-schema allows humans and other animals to effectively control and monitor their physical bodies, having a mental self-model — a simplified description of one’s cognition and perception — allows agents to better control and monitor their mental states. I use a combination of behavioural testing, human neuroimaging and computational modelling to study how humans use this self-model to efficiently represent, learn, and flexibly adapt their behaviour to changing environments. Among the questions that keep me and my group busy are: what are the cognitive benefits of having an internal representation of one's own perception and cognition, and what happens when this representation is disturbed, biased, or not fully developed (for example, in young children)? In what way does a self-representation interact with memories of one's own actions and experiences, and with the feeling of being in control over one's actions? To what extent do people represent their own minds over and above a generic representation of minds? What is the scope of the human capacity to represent the hypothetical possibility of being someone else, and how does this capacity interact with moral decision-making and ethics?
Recent publications
Pretending Not to Know Reveals a Capacity for Model-Based Self-Simulation.
Journal article
Mazor M. et al, (2026), Psychol Sci
Vivid imagery is reported faster than weak imagery.
Journal article
Barnett B. et al, (2026), Neurosci Conscious, 2026
Individual differences do not mask effects of unconscious processing.
Journal article
Yaron I. et al, (2025), Psychon Bull Rev, 32, 1969 - 1986
Beliefs about perception shape perceptual inference: An ideal observer model of detection.
Journal article
Mazor M. et al, (2025), Psychol Rev
Obsessive-Compulsive Visual Search: A Reexamination of Presence–Absence Asymmetries
Journal article
Sarna N. et al, (2025), Clinical Psychological Science, 13, 425 - 433