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Prof. Charles Spence

Multisensory food perception
Multisensory food perception

We study the integration of information across the various different sensory modalities (hearing, vision, touch, taste, and smell) using a variety of paradigms and techniques. This exciting area of research is changing the way we view our senses, and contributing important new insights to the understanding of the brain. These insights can have major implications in the real world.

Traditionally, the five classic senses of vision, hearing, touch, smell, and taste have been studied in isolation by psychological and neuroscientific researchers. However, in the last few years, numerous examples of crossmodal interactions have been documented. This research has emphatically shown that even early sensory processing within a single sense is modulated by information in, and attention towards, the other senses.

We are particularly interested in questions relating to the role of attention in multisensory perception. Much of our work involves the investigation of multisensory illusions such as the 'rubber hand illusion' and ‘parchment-skin’ illusion. We are also interested in investigating how our understanding of multisensory perception can be used in a consumer psychology setting to improve the perception of everyday objects (i.e., foods and drinks). Additionally, we conduct research in other applied settings, such as studying the attentional limitations on our ability to talk on a mobile phone while attempting to drive a car. Finally, one area of growing interest in our laboratory concerns the temporal processing of information, and the synchronization of sensory signals.

Our team

Selected publications

Multisensory integration and attention in developmental dyslexia.

Journal article

Harrar V. et al, (2014), Curr Biol, 24, 531 - 535

How automatic are crossmodal correspondences?

Journal article

Spence C. and Deroy O., (2013), Conscious Cogn, 22, 245 - 260

When correlation implies causation in multisensory integration.

Journal article

Parise CV. et al, (2012), Curr Biol, 22, 46 - 49

Crossmodal correspondences: a tutorial review.

Journal article

Spence C., (2011), Atten Percept Psychophys, 73, 971 - 995

Crossmodal spatial attention.

Journal article

Spence C., (2010), Ann N Y Acad Sci, 1191, 182 - 200

daptation to audiovisual asynchrony modulates the speeded detection of sound.

Journal article

Navarra J. et al, (2009), Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106, 9169 - 9173

Multisensory integration: space, time and superadditivity.

Journal article

Holmes NP. and Spence C., (2005), Curr Biol, 15, R762 - R764

That's my hand! Activity in premotor cortex reflects feeling of ownership of a limb.

Journal article

Ehrsson HH. et al, (2004), Science, 305, 875 - 877

Spatial constraints on visual-tactile cross-modal distractor congruency effects.

Journal article

Spence C. et al, (2004), Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci, 4, 148 - 169

Multisensory integration: maintaining the perception of synchrony.

Journal article

Spence C. and Squire S., (2003), Curr Biol, 13, R519 - R521

Multisensory representation of limb position in human premotor cortex.

Journal article

Lloyd DM. et al, (2003), Nat Neurosci, 6, 17 - 18

Multisensory perception: beyond modularity and convergence.

Journal article

Driver J. and Spence C., (2000), Curr Biol, 10, R731 - R735

ention and the crossmodal construction of space.

Journal article

Driver J. and Spence C., (1998), Trends Cogn Sci, 2, 254 - 262

Related research themes