Research groups
Sammi Chekroud
Postdoctoral Researcher
- Computational Cognitive Neuroscience Lab (O'Reilly Lab)
I am a postdoc in the Computational Cognitive Neuroscience (CCN) lab, headed by Jill O'Reilly, and a Tutor for Statistics on the undergraduate psychology degree.
The world is dynamic and complex, yet we can only bring into focus small amounts of it at any one time. Our perception of the environment around us is part bottom-up sensory input, and part top-down prior knowledge, and we maintain internal representations of recently sampled information to guide our perception and action. Yet to make decisions based on these internal representations, we must evaluate their uncertainty to decide whether or not we rely on them.
I am interested in in the evaluation our internal representations and how we appropriately weight them with prior knowledge to adapt to the world around us. This gives rise to our psychological experience of uncertainty, which shapes how we interact with the world. To understand these processes, i use a combination of psychophysical methods, physiological recordings (eyetracking and EEG), and computational models of behaviour.
I completed my DPhil in 2022 in Oxford working with Kia Nobre and Nils Kolling, looking at how uncertainty and reward shape working-memory performance. I received my BA in Experimental Psychology from Oxford in 2015. Following my undergraduate degree, I worked as a Research Assistant in the Brain and Cognition lab for three years, supporting work on how attention shapes the use of working memories, using psychophysical methods, eye-tracking, EEG and MEG.
I also have a strong interest in the use of large, pre-existing datasets to enhance mental health treatments and care. I worked part-time on a collaboration with researchers at Yale, and industry partners, to further investigate the association between exercise and mental health.
Recent publications
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Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms.
Journal article
Chekroud SR. and Chekroud AM., (2018), JAMA Psychiatry, 75, 1091 - 1092
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Physical activity and mental health – Author's reply
Journal article
Chekroud SR. et al, (2018), Lancet Psychiatry
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Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms
Journal article
Chekroud SR. and Chekroud A., (2018), JAMA Psychiatry
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Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study
Journal article
Chekroud S. et al, (2018), Lancet Psychiatry
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Decoding the influence of anticipatory states on visual perception in the presence of temporal distractors.
Journal article
van Ede F. et al, (2018), Nat Commun, 9
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Benefits of flexible prioritization in working memory can arise without costs.
Journal article
Myers NE. et al, (2018), J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform, 44, 398 - 411