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Against a backdrop of research on individual differences in reading disorders, this review considers a range of effective interventions to promote reading and language skills evaluated by our group. The review begins by contrasting the reading profiles seen in dyslexia and reading comprehension impairment and then argues that different interventions will be required. It is well established that effective interventions for decoding deficits (dyslexia) involve work on letter-sound knowledge, phonological awareness and reading practice to reinforce emergent skills. In contrast, effective interventions for reading comprehension difficulties involve training to promote oral language skills and text comprehension strategies. Together the findings of controlled trials provide a robust evidence base that can be used to devise plans for the management of pre-school and school-aged children with language learning difficulties.

Original publication

DOI

10.1111/j.1460-6984.2011.00081.x

Type

Journal article

Journal

Int J Lang Commun Disord

Publication Date

01/2012

Volume

47

Pages

27 - 34

Keywords

Child, Child Language, Dyslexia, Early Intervention (Education), Evidence-Based Practice, Humans, Language Development Disorders, Language Therapy